Traveling the world and experiencing wondrous places is a dream come true for many. Unfortunately, unsustainable travel practices and high carbon emissions have left eco-conscious travelers searching for more responsible ways to satisfy their wanderlust.
Thankfully, these five must-see ecotourism destinations provide the perfect solution. They not only allow you to explore incredible natural landscapes, but they also let you feel good about your environmental impact, one trip at a time.
Each destination has embraced sustainability through effective conservation measures, eco-friendly accommodations, and community-based tourism initiatives.
What Is Ecotourism?
Ecotourism is a type of travel that uses socially responsible and environmentally conscious practices to reduce the harmful impact of carbon emissions and human travel and better support local communities.
If you think traveling sustainably means sacrificing unforgettably and even Insta-worthy experiences, think again. These destinations are proof that adventures and sustainability can complement each other beautifully.
Galapagos Islands
When it comes to ecotourism, the Galapagos Islands are a true pioneer.
The islands, which are located off the coast of Ecuador in the Pacific Ocean, are already a world-renowned wildlife viewing destination.
In fact, the archipelago is home to nearly 9,000 species that are found nowhere else on earth. The islands were also the inspiration for Charles Darwin’s prolific scientific theories.
To protect the islands’ unique ecosystem, the Galapagos Conservation Trust sets ‘carrying capacity ‘ limits for different sites and restricts the number of visitors in some parts of the islands.
Additionally, ecotourism organizations and the local government encourage travelers to participate in guided tours led by licensed ecotourism professionals.
These excursions offer a unique opportunity to observe giant tortoises in their natural habitat and hike to breathtaking spots such as the Sierra Negro and Chico volcanoes.
Ecotourism Activities in the Galapagos
One-of-a-kind wildlife is what makes the Galapagos archipelago shine.
On the island, you’ll find eco-friendly breeding centers on a mission to revive the world’s sea giant turtle population, and many of these centers will let you observe these awe-inspiring creatures in their natural habitat.
Where To Stay in the Galapagos
There are several boutique hotels in the islands, including Pikaia Lodge and Hotel Indigo Galapagos, both of which offer unobstructed ocean views and cozy suites. Another option is doing an expedition cruise with companies like National Geographic-Lindblad Expeditions.
Costa Rica
Some say Costa Rica is the birthplace of ecotourism. That’s because the country’s push toward ecotourism began in 1963 with the establishment of the Cabo Blanco National Reserve, and the country recently implemented its ban on single-use plastics.
Aside from national policies that promote ecotourism, the lush rainforests of this Central American wonder are home to some of the world’s most diverse and mystifying foliage. Protecting its forests has become a top priority for the government and “Ticos.”
Plus, the island is filled with attractions for all levels of thrill seekers, from zip lining across the tree tops to exploring active volcanos.
Ecotourism Sites to Visit in Costa Rica
We’re all about getting a bird’s eye view of nature’s majesty, and the Monteverde Cloud Forest Biological Preserve features a sprawling, guided hike through the region’s distinctly high altitudes.
Ecolodges in Costa Rica
If you’re after an immersive rainforest experience, these eco-friendly glamping sites like the Faith Glamping Dome are the perfect blend of comfort and adventure.
Iceland
This Nordic island is far more than just snow and mountains. Iceland is home to massive glaciers, natural hot springs, and lava fields. Not to mention, the region proudly honors its Viking heritage, with many museums and monuments for adventurous history lovers.
Ecotourism Activities in Iceland
You can’t visit Iceland without experiencing the island’s hot springs. The Blue Lagoon and Sky Lagoon are favorites for rejuvenating the body in mineral-rich thermal waters.
Iceland Ecolodges
Iceland’s capital city, Reykjavik, runs exclusively on geothermal power, making it a must-stay city for anyone looking to reduce their carbon emissions. Both the Blue Lagoon and Sky Lagoon offer amenities like luxury suites, subterranean spas, and Michelin-starred dining.
Those with an appetite for adventure can head to Deplar Farm, a 13-suite luxury lodge located on a converted sheep farm in Northern Iceland.
New Zealand
It’s no wonder the Lord of the Rings franchise was filmed almost exclusively in New Zealand’s natural landscape.
The country’s diverse offerings include waterfalls, expansive mountain ranges, and naturally geothermal areas that make New Zealand one of the most sustainable countries in the world for locals and tourists alike.
New Zealand Ecotourism Activities
Of course, waterfalls are one of New Zealand’s most iconic attractions. At Huka Falls, you can get an intimate view of the fall’s true power.
While you’re there, you can also help support local tree-planting initiatives and help make the world an even greener place.
Where To Stay in New Zealand for Ecotourism Travel
Ecotourism has become a driving force in New Zealand, and high-end accommodations like the Kokohuia Lodge give you the freedom to embrace geothermal power in style.
The Azores
At the Azores, you’ll find a series of quaint islands set against a dramatic volcanic backdrop, each one offering an incredible experience for travelers.
That said, there are still plenty of attractions for adventurous foodies on the islands. Sao Miguel, the largest island in the Azores, is home to the Gorrenea Tea Plantation, while the island of Pico boasts world-class vineyards.
Ecotourism Activities in the Azores
If you only have time for one island on your trip, you can easily pack a full day of whale watching and hiking into Pico. You can also top your day off with a glass of wine from one of the island’s local family vineyards.
Where To Stay in the Azores
While all of the islands offer luxury resorts and spa accommodations, we’ve found that some of the region’s smaller villas can offer a more intimate experience that preserves the environment and your budget.
Whether you’re new to ecotourism or you’re an expert at sustainable travel, these five destinations are the embodiment of responsible travel.
By prioritizing sustainability, these locations ensure that the awe-inspiring places you explore today will continue to thrive for generations to come.
